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What is Amazon S3?

What is Amazon S3?

AWS logo
(Prototype credit: Amazon)

What is Amazon S3?

To answer the question what is Amazon S3, you must first enquire: what is AWS? AWS stands for Amazon Web Services, and one of those web services it offers is Amazon S3, as well known every bit Amazon Unproblematic Storage Service. Amazon S3 underpins almost all of Amazon's cloud storage facilities.

Amidst the all-time cloud storage systems available, S3 provides scalable, affordable, versatile, reliable, and secure cloud storage, and when companies store and retrieve files from Amazon's deject storage, they are using Amazon S3.

Start introduced in 2006, Amazon S3 departs from the traditional folder/file structure by storing objects with a unique identifier and supporting metadata instead. Such an approach allows for improved scalability and versatility over the traditional model, and is why Amazon S3 has gone on to become the largest cloud storage platform in utilize today.

It powers manufacture giants including Twitter, Facebook, Netflix, Reddit, Minecraft, Pinterest, and Tumblr. Yet, it'southward easy for any visitor to utilise it, regardless of size: in fact, your first 5GB of storage is free.

How is Amazon S3 unlike to other cloud storage services?

Amazon Web Service's logo on a wall

Amazon S3 is part of Amazon Web Services (AWS) (Image credit: Amazon)

On Amazon S3, files are known as objects. These tin can be annihilation from photos and videos to spider web pages and databases. Instead of being organized into folders, the objects are put into buckets and accompanied by metadata that defines what they are and how they tin be used.

The everyman levels of storage are abstracted away, which ways you don't need to worry about how each object is being stored in the cloud. This storage model makes information technology possible to shop massive amounts of unstructured information without relying on a unmarried data eye.

Objects tin can be stored on dissimilar concrete disks in Amazon's many information centers, greatly improving redundancy. Amazon guarantees a 99.999999999% durability rate, which ways your information is essentially indestructible.

How do you use Amazon S3?

AWS' homepage

The AWS management console covers not only S3's cloud storage elements, but other areas including hosting (Image credit: AWS)

Your beginning interaction with Amazon S3 will probably be through the Amazon S3 Console, which is available within the AWS Management Panel. It's a browser-based interface that you tin can use to create and configure buckets and upload, download, and manage objects.

When yous create a bucket, yous specify which AWS region that information technology'll be located in (east.g., U.s. East). Choosing a local region lowers latency for you and your customers. Amazon provides multiple APIs, then you can develop your own applications that work with Amazon S3 storage. You can employ the REST API to work with buckets and objects using HTTP requests, or Soap over HTTPS.

Many other applications have been built to simplify the use of Amazon S3 in particular scenarios. With AWS Storage Gateway, for example, you can connect your on-premises software applications with Amazon S3, then you lot can store and remember objects using industry-standard protocols such as NFS and SMB.

What are S3 storage classes?

AWS's configuration menu

The user dashboard for AWS and Amazon S3 is designed for those with technical knowledge (Paradigm credit: AWS)

Every piece of information you store has different requirements for performance, durability, and availability. For example, you might need the files being served to your website to be instantly available merely only desire to keep customer records for data archival regulatory reasons.

Amazon S3 has 6 storage classes designed for this and other needs. Each storage course has its own cost per GB. S3 Standard is the general-purpose storage course for frequently accessed data. It offers 99.99% availability, low latency, and high throughput.

At the other finish of the scale, S3 Glacier Deep Annal is used for storing data sets for x years or longer, and information technology takes upward to 12 hours to retrieve the data.

How much does Amazon S3 price?

AWS' pricing options

The pricing options for AWS and Amazon S3 are comprehensive (Image credit: AWS)

There's a long list of different prices that depend on your storage class and region. Importantly, you lot only pay for what you use and there's no minimum fee. You pay for objects stored in Amazon S3, requests fabricated, and information transferred. There are also incidental management fees for features like analytics and cantankerous-region replication.

For S3 Standard storage in the U.s.a. East region, the price is between $0.021 per GB a month and $0.023 per GB a calendar month. S3 1 Zone Infrequent Access, which is for infrequently accessed data that needs millisecond-fast access, costs $0.01 per GB a month.

S3 Glacier Deep Archive only costs $0.00099 per GB a month, just information technology'southward meant for long-term information archiving, and tin exist accessed but in one case or twice a year.

Amazon S3: Summary

Amazon S3 is the cloud storage solution from Amazon that powers a big portion of the modern internet. Thanks to its object-based storage model, S3 is flexible, scalable, highly reliable, and accessible. It's also cheap. Businesses merely pay for what they use, instead of a large flat-rate fee for data storage.

Y'all can interact with your storage through a web-based console, APIs, and a long list of Amazon products and 3rd-party software. It's an outstanding choice if you have a big amount of data to store, if you want secure file uploads and downloads, or if yous want a deject storage solution that can scale with your company'due south needs.

Farther reading on cloud storage and web hosting

Learn more than well-nigh how AWS and Amazon S3 work together every bit cloud storage in our AWS review; check out what AWS hosting offers on the spider web hosting side of things; and see how AWS compares to other loftier-level deject environments in our comparison pitting AWS vs Azure vs Google Cloud vs IBM Deject.

Richard brings over 20 years of website development, SEO, and marketing to the tabular array. A graduate in Information science, Richard has lectured in Java programming and has built software for companies including Samsung and ASDA. Now, he writes for TechRadar, Tom'due south Guide, PC Gamer, and Creative Bloq.

Source: https://www.tomsguide.com/features/what-is-amazon-s3

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